The Equity and Justice Research Group at IIASA advances the justice debate in global change research and sustainability science using mixed, systems-based, and participatory methods. 

EQU research aims to contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by developing and applying conceptual and analytical frameworks for integrating equity and justice into systems analysis.  Scientists in EQU bring a valued perspective to major global and local policy issues, including the climate crisis and biodiversity loss, by identifying and co-designing governance reforms and policy options that take account of diverse perceptions of procedural, distributive and compensatory justice. 

EQU researchers pioneer innovative mixed methods, with a special focus on the complementarity of qualitative systems approaches to quantitative systems analysis, to mobilise the manifold ideas of justice and governance approaches for complex societal challenges. To bridge the gap between conceptualization and implementation, EQU researchers develop and employ participatory processes that provide a safe space to co-produce options for transformative change. Stakeholder-inclusive research means putting people's lived experience at the center to solve “real policy problems” that our societies face. We aim for systematic and transparent research and to make our processes and output accessible to all.   

In our team, we appreciate and harness diversity in views and work styles and we foster an enabling and collaborative work environment. We remain self-reflexive and open-minded. The research group works closely with other IIASA research programs and external partners to position our research activities in a systems analysis framework that reconciles both hard and soft systems methodologies and is grounded in ethics.

 

Models, tools, datasets

justice_framework

Applied Justice Taxonomy and Assessment Framework (AJUST)

qualitative system mapping

Integrative Qualitative System Mapping (IQSM)

instruction

fairSTREAM toolkit of participatory approaches

design thinking symbolic picture

Design Thinking (DT)

Projects

Wildfire

Systems approach to EU wildfire risk management project (FIRELOGUE)

Rainforest

Co-produced transformative knowledge to accelerate change for biodiversity (RAINFOREST)

tree plant

Nature for insurance, insurance for nature (NATURANCE)

Upper Bhima basin

Streamlining participatory approaches and agent-based models to explore ideas of fairness at the food-water-biodiversity(FWB) nexus (fairSTREAM)

Staff

Xiran Dong profile picture

Xiran Dong

Researcher (EQU)

Placeholder, because no staff image is available

Ivo Wallimann-Helmer

Guest Senior Research Scholar (EQU)

Klara Zwickl profile picture

Klara Zwickl

Senior Research Scholar (EQU)

Caroline Zimm profile picture

Caroline Zimm

Senior Research Scholar (TISS, EQU)

News

Naturance

25 March 2026

Policy brief: Risk transfer and reduction through nature-based solutions

New insights from four NATURANCE Innovation Labs show how risk transfer and nature-based solutions can work hand in hand to address escalating climate risks. From flood resilience in the UK and Italy to wildfire and urban heat challenges across Europe, the brief highlights practical opportunities to scale NbS where they are needed most.
NATURANCCE

24 February 2026

FESTIVAL: Insurance and Investment Opportunities for Nature-Based Transformations

JoAnne Linnerooth-Bayer moderated the Festival’s second plenary panel on private initiatives for financing nature, guiding a discussion on how the private sector can help close the global financing gap for biodiversity and nature-based solutions.
INQUIMUS2025

04 February 2026

Towards a Community of Practice for Centering Justice in Climate Risk Management and Adaptation

INQUIMUS 2025 organized by the Equity and Justice (EQU) Research Group was successfully held at IIASA in December 2025. The interactive three-day conference brought together around 50 participants from a wide range of disciplines, all sharing a commitment to making justice dimensions more explicit in transformative climate risk management and adaptation research and practice.

Focus

People collecting water from wells in dry fields as the sun sets, illustrating severe drought conditions

19 December 2025

What if we centered justice in climate risk management and adaptation research and practice?

With intensifying climate-related risks deepening existing injustices across and within countries, it is paramount to center justice considerations in climate risk management research and practice. Earlier in December, around 50 participants worked intensely on this topic at a highly interactive three-day conference at IIASA to exchange expertise and develop concrete ideas and next steps.

Group picture of the 2024 YSSP cohort in front of Schloss Laxenburg.

31 October 2025

From YSSP to Guest Research Scholar: My journey with IIASA

What begins as a summer research experience can sometimes grow into a lasting collaboration. In this blog post, Jaewon Son reflects on her path from participating in the 2024 IIASA Young Scientists Summer Program (YSSP), to returning as a Guest Research Scholar with the Equity and Justice Research Group.

Publications