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Model

BioGeoChemistry Management Model (BGC-MAN)

Assessing management impacts on the BioGeoChemistry of ecosystems

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)
Dataset

TrEco

The IIASA/ESM based BGC-MAN model was calibrated and validated with TrEco data for the dominant ecosystems and land use forms of the Congo basin, including virgin forests, managed forests, forest fallows after shifting cultivation and savannahs.

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)
Tool

Probabilistic approach to address temporal verification

A tool to assess temporal verification of net greenhouse gas emission changes under the Kyoto Protocol.

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)
Tool

Geo-Wiki Earth Observation & Citizen Science

Geo-Wiki provides anyone with the means to engage in monitoring of the earth's surface by classifying satellite, drone or ground-level imagery. Data can be input via desktop or mobile devices, with campaigns and games used to incentivize input. These innovative techniques have been used to successfully integrate citizen-derived data sources with expert and authoritative data to address pressing policy-related questions (e.g. European environmental policy, SDG indicators and more).

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Novel Data Ecosystems for Sustainability (NODES) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR) Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) Pollution Management (PM) Population and Just Societies (POPJUS) Austria Germany
Tool

fairSTREAM toolkit of participatory approaches

In the IIASA Strategic Initiative fairSTREAM, we created a toolkit of participatory methods that can be adapted to facilitate co-production of knowledge. Co-produced knowledge integrates diverse scientific and social discourses to create relevant and legitimate opportunities in the context of complex problems. The TRUST Strategic Initiative, will expand this toolkit, highlighting its evolving nature.

 

Water Security (WAT) Equity and Justice (EQU) Strategic Initiatives (SI)

Participatory Scenario Planning

Scenarios as a decision-making tool help us to better understand the implications of a wide range of future possibilities considering existing development, strategies, and global interdependencies. Scenarios should be co-produced with their users, most often planner and decision makers.

Water Security (WAT) Equity and Justice (EQU)
Model

Plant Functional Acclimation and Trait Evolution (PlantFATE)

Welcome to the world of PlantFATE, a novel eco-evolutionary vegetation model designed to unravel the intricate dynamics of forests and their response to environmental change. PlantFATE stands as a powerful tool to guide conservation efforts, inform policy decisions, and foster a deeper appreciation for the wonders of nature. Embark on a journey through the intricate tapestry of forest resilience with PlantFATE as your guide.

Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation (BEC)
Dataset

Data from Geo-Wiki campaigns related to forests

Several data collection activities related to forest cover, forest biomass and forest management have been coordinated by IIASA’s NoDES group in the past

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Novel Data Ecosystems for Sustainability (NODES) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR) France Korea (Republic of) Mongolia Netherlands Russian Federation Ukraine United Kingdom United States of America
Model

Integrated model for BiodIversity distribution projectionS (ibis.iSDM)

The ibis.iSDM package provides a series of convenience functions to fit integrated Species Distribution Models (iSDMs). With integrated models we generally refer to SDMs that incorporate information from different biodiversity datasets, external parameters such as priors or offsets with respect to certain variables and regions.

Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation (BEC)
Dataset

Areas of global conservation importance for biodiversity, carbon and water

Spatial layers of global importance highlighting the upper potential value of conserving biodiversity, carbon and water assets under different area-based conservation targets.

Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation (BEC) Austria France United Kingdom United States of America

Soil and Water Assessment Tool at IIASA (SWAT+)

A regional to global model designed to simulate and predict the dynamics of water quantity and quality under the influence of various drivers including; climate change, land-use transitions, socio-economic developments, and policy interventions. 

Water Security (WAT) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)

System Integration Impact Assessment (SIIA)

The SIIA framework combines principles from technology assessment ("Technikfolgenabschätzung") with process and systems engineering across all life cycle stages. Its core focus is on the integration of processes, systems, and sectors; the role of storages, batteries, and securities in temporal integration; and the interaction of networks, grids, infrastructure and trade routes for spatial integration.

Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR) Agriculture, Forestry, and Ecosystem Services (AFE)
Dataset

Foodscapes - A global clustering of terrestrial food production systems (Foodscapes)

A set of global zoning layers are provided that identify broad homologues of foodscape classes. These are comparable in a minimum set of biophysical and management characteristics and can help to plan for possible interventions and leverage points for more sustainable agriculture.

Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation (BEC) Agriculture, Forestry, and Ecosystem Services (AFE) United States of America
Model

Wild Life Model (WildLife)

While the full model is under review and development, this is an abbreviated description of its main purpose, components, assumptions, and variables, but without some details and equations.

Agriculture, Forestry, and Ecosystem Services (AFE)
Dataset

Global maps of terrestrial and marine habitat types

We provide a global spatially explicit characterization of terrestrial and marine habitat types, as defined in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) habitat classification scheme, which is widely used in ecological analyses, including for assessing species’ Area of Habitat. The maps broaden our understanding of habitats globally, assist in constructing area of habitat (AOH) refinements and are relevant for broad-scale ecological studies and future IUCN Red List assessments.

Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation (BEC)
Tool

Collaborative Systems Mapping of Sustainable Pathways Method (COSMOS Tool)

Guidebook for designing and running in-person workshops.

Water Security (WAT)

Alpine Resilience Atlas

The Alpine Resilience Atlas combines IIASA’s FLAM wildfire projections with Alpine forest data and other hazard information to identify areas of compound climate and forest vulnerability.

Agriculture, Forestry, and Ecosystem Services (AFE)
Model

Wildfire climate impacts and adaptation model (FLAM)

A model to reproduce historical wildfire events and to project future burned areas, as well as to assess climate change impacts and adaptation options.

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR) Agriculture, Forestry, and Ecosystem Services (AFE)
Dataset

Stochastic Quasigradient methods: Applications (SQG)

Stochastic Quasi-Gradient (SQG) methods have been developed for solving general optimization problems without exact calculation of objective function and constraints (let alone of their derivatives). SQG methods enable a sequential revision of approximate solutions towards the optimal using newly acquired information on the system, obtained via either direct on-line observations or(and) simulations. 

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Cooperation and Transformative Governance (CAT) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)
Model

Consistent algorithm for linking distributed models under asymmetric information

The linkage algorithms solve the problem of linking models, e.g. sectorial and/or regional, into an inter-sectorial inter-regional integrated model. Linkage enables to avoid “hard linking” of models in a single code, which saves the programming time and enables parallel distributed computations of individual models instead of a large scale integrated model. Models linkage preserves the structure of the original models taking into account critically important details, which are usually missing in aggregate models.

Advancing Systems Analysis (ASA) Cooperation and Transformative Governance (CAT) Exploratory Modeling of Human-natural Systems (EM) Biodiversity and Natural Resources (BNR)

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